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Application Notes

Mobile Backhaul over PSN

Mobile Demarcation Devices for Service Delivery and SLA Assurance


Typical Users

  • Backhaul and transport providers
  • Mobile operators
  • Fixed-mobile carriers and incumbents
 

Typical Applications

  • 2G service connectivity
  • 3/3.5G (mobile broadband) and LTE backhaul
  • Colocation and backhaul sharing

The transition to packet-based mobile backhaul and all-IP radio access networks enables
operators and transport providers to curb their OpEx and better accommodate the
onslaught of mobile broadband traffic. However, high-volume “pipes” are not enough to
meet operators' demand for tight SLAs with guaranteed reliability and service quality.
Backhaul providers are expected to meet performance commitments for packet loss, delay,
jitter, and availability to ensure the hard QoS required for mobile services. The only way for
them to control service KPIs (key performance indicators) and guarantee end-to-end SLAs
over PSNs is by deploying a mobile demarcation device (MDD) at each point connecting
their network to the operator's, such as at cell-sites, hub sites, etc.

Among others, MDDs provide end-to-end visibility across the entire service path. Such
functionality is crucial for backhaul providers, who currently invest a substantial part of
their OpEx in identifying and locating service-affecting faults. MDDs that include SLA
management, performance monitoring and OAM diagnostic capabilities can therefore help
providers segment their backhaul network to localize the problem and determine its origin
– without requiring expensive truck rolls or service shut-downs to do so.

Demarcation, Synchronization and Differentiated SLAs by a Single Device

Transport providers offering Ethernet-based backhaul services must be prepared to support
multiple operators, each with their own customized SLA. They must also guarantee service
resiliency with sub-50ms failover and enable highly accurate clock transfer to ensure each
operator receives timing data from their own clock source. Needless to say, such
capabilities should be consistent over the myriad of access technologies and physical
media today's heterogeneous RANs include. This is a tall order, which is complicated even
further by the need to drive down CapEx to maintain profitability.

RAD's mobile demarcation devices are the first in the market to be deployed by Tier-1
backhaul providers to meet all these requirements efficiently and cost effectively. Installed
at operator tower and controller sites, they feature sophisticated traffic management and
service assurance capabilities. Furthermore, statistics analysis allows backhaul wholesalers
to execute effective capacity planning to overcome the “peak to mean” gap, such that
bandwidth is added only when needed based on actual usage trends. As an all-in one
device, RAD's MDDs cut down provider costs by minimizing equipment needed for timing
and demarcation.

Features

Benefits

MEF-defined Ethernet service features with GbE access rates from the cell-site

Standards-based service performance over Ethernet backhaul

Support mobile broadband throughput

L2/L3 classification and high EVC/flow count; shaping and CIR/EIR policing functionalities

Hierarchical QoS per flow/service

Support service differentiation without increasing port density

Intelligent traffic management

Color-sensitive P-bit re-marking

Ensure metering continuity in color-blind networks and in color-aware networks with no “discard eligible” support

Complete set of Ethernet OAM standards, including hardware-based connectivity verification, fault management, service monitoring, and L1-L3 in-service and outof- service loopbacks

End-to-end service performance monitoring across backhaul network

Lower MTTR (mean time to repair) with remote fault identification and troubleshooting

Minimize service disruptions with real-time performance monitoring based on live traffic

Fast and reliable diagnostics with hardware-based OAM

SyncToP platform of accurate clock transfer mechanisms, including 1588v2, Synchronous Ethernet, adaptive clock, and NTR

SDH/SONET-level service quality for mobile voice and data

No need for costly dedicated hardware

Bridge different timing and synchronization technologies

Support IP NodeBs with no built-in NTR capabilities

Uplink redundancy for high service resiliency

Five Nines availability

Sub-50ms convergence for carrier-grade service continuity

Ethernet and TDM pseudowire capabilities

Multi-generation support for 2G, 3G, 3.5G and LTE


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